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Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Implementation of In Vitro Drug Resistance Assays: Maximizing the Potential for Uncovering Clinically Relevant Resistance Mechanisms
Published on: December 9, 2015
Educational innovations in clinical pharmacogenomics
C G Perry1,2, K A Maloney2,3, A L Beitelshees2,3
1Program in Epidemiology and Human Genetics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Genomic medicine advances understanding of diseases and treatments. Medical schools must update curricula to train physicians in genetic testing and genomic medicine integration for improved patient care.
Area of Science:
- Genomic Medicine
- Medical Education
Background:
- Genetic and genomic discoveries are rapidly advancing medical understanding and patient treatments.
- This progress necessitates updating medical education to incorporate new genomic technologies and clinical applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the urgent need for medical school curriculum expansion in genetic and genomic testing.
- To emphasize the importance of integrating genomic medicine into clinical practice and physician training.
Main Methods:
- Review of current trends in genetic and genomic discovery.
- Analysis of recommendations from healthcare organizations and authorities regarding medical education.
Main Results:
- The rapid pace of genomic discovery requires immediate curriculum reform in medical schools.
- Physicians need to be trained in genetic and genomic testing, including pharmacogenomics, and the clinical application of genomic medicine.
Conclusions:
- Medical schools are tasked with equipping future physicians with essential genomic knowledge and clinical skills.
- Competency in genomic implementation is crucial for advancing patient care through personalized medicine.
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