Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 25, 2026

'Bioluminescent' Reporter Phage for the Detection of Category A Bacterial Pathogens
Published on: July 8, 2011
A Deadly Path: Bacterial Spread During Bubonic Plague
Rodrigo J Gonzalez1, Virginia L Miller2
1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, 125 Mason Farm Road, CB# 7290, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Abstract:
Yersinia pestis causes bubonic plague, a fulminant disease where host immune responses are abrogated. Recently developed in vivo models of plague have resulted in new ideas regarding bacterial spread in the body. Deciphering bacterial spread is key to understanding Y. pestis and the immune responses it encounters during infection.
Insights
Yersinia pestis causes deadly bubonic plague by suppressing immune responses. New models reveal how the bacteria spread, which is crucial for understanding infection and host immunity.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology and Immunology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pathogenesis Research
Background:
- Yersinia pestis is the causative agent of bubonic plague, a severe and often fatal illness.
- The disease is characterized by the abrogation of host immune responses, facilitating bacterial proliferation.
- Understanding bacterial dissemination is critical for comprehending plague's pathology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the mechanisms of Yersinia pestis spread within the host.
- To elucidate the interplay between Y. pestis and the host immune system during infection.
- To leverage recent advancements in in vivo plague models for novel insights.
Main Methods:
- Utilized recently developed in vivo models of Yersinia pestis infection.
- Employed techniques to track and analyze bacterial dissemination patterns.
- Observed host immune responses in the context of bacterial spread.
Main Results:
- New insights into the dynamics of Y. pestis spread within the host organism.
- Characterization of bacterial dissemination pathways.
- Data contributing to the understanding of immune evasion strategies employed by Y. pestis.
Conclusions:
- Deciphering bacterial spread is fundamental to understanding Yersinia pestis pathogenesis.
- In vivo models provide valuable tools for studying plague and host-pathogen interactions.
- Further research into bacterial spread will enhance strategies for combating bubonic plague.
More Related Videos
09:02An Experimental Model to Study Tuberculosis-Malaria Coinfection upon Natural Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Plasmodium berghei
Published on: February 17, 2014
09:01Phage-Mediated Genetic Manipulation of the Lyme Disease Spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi
Published on: September 28, 2022
Related Concept Videos
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Infection
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Reservoir of Infection
Bacterial Transformation
Griffith made an unexpected discovery when he killed the pathogenic strain and mixed its remains with the live, non-pathogenic strain. Not only did the mixture kill host mice, but it also contained living pathogenic bacteria that...
Intracellular Movement of Viruses and Bacteria