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Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Therapeutic Effectiveness of a Dietary Supplement for Management of Halitosis in Dogs
Published on: July 6, 2015
Severe halitosis as presentation of epiphrenic diverticulum
Elizabeth Montes de Oca Megías1, Guillermo Noa Pedroso2, Miguel Ángel Martínez Alfonso3
1Gastroenterología, Centro Nacional de Cirugía de Mínimo Acceso, Cuba.
Abstract:
Halitosis is a common condition, whose main etiology does not respond to diseases of the gastrointestinal system. Epiphrenic diverticula are a rare cause of this manifestation, thus they are not frequent and they are usually asymptomatic. However, they may produce symptoms with inability for patient. A patient with severe halitosis is presented. In his study, an epiphrenic diverticulum is diagnosed and the laparoscopic abdominal diverticulectomy is performed with a complete resolution of symptomatology.
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