Unilateral sudden hearing loss: a rare symptom of Moyamoya disease

Fatih Gül1, Sami Berçin, Togay Müderris

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, 06800 Bilkent, Ankara, Turkey. drfatihgul@gmail.com.

A 38-year-old female patient experienced a sudden onset of unilateral sensorineural hearing loss due to Moyamoya disease. A detailed summary of audiological and neurological findings indicated that the sudden hearing loss might be due to Moyamoya disease resulting in occlusion of posterior and middle cerebral arteries. Intravenous prednisolone and trimetazidine dihydrochloride may improve hearing thresholds and speech understanding. To our knowledge, this is the first article in the literature reporting a case of sudden hearing loss as the first manifestation of Moyamoya disease in a young adult.

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