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Systemic therapy for metastatic bladder cancer in 2016 and beyond
Ana Collazo-Lorduy1,2, Matthew D Galsky3
1Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Pathology, 1 Gustave L Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Future Oncology (London, England)
|March 1, 2016
Summary
Metastatic urothelial cancer treatment is challenging due to chemotherapy resistance. Innovative therapies targeting genetic alterations, tumor vasculature, and immune escape offer new hope for patients with platinum-resistant disease.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urothelial Carcinoma Research
- Cancer Therapeutics
Background:
- Metastatic urothelial cancer typically has poor outcomes.
- Platinum-based chemotherapy is standard first-line treatment but often leads to resistance and disease progression.
- Few FDA-approved therapies exist for platinum-resistant metastatic urothelial cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review novel therapeutic strategies for metastatic urothelial cancer.
- To focus on emerging treatments for platinum-resistant disease.
- To highlight advancements in three key therapeutic areas.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent clinical trials and preliminary results.
- Focus on innovative therapeutic approaches.
- Analysis of targeted therapies for specific cancer mechanisms.
Main Results:
- Preliminary results from recent trials suggest significant progress.
- Innovative approaches are emerging as potential game-changers.
- Therapeutic targets include recurrent somatic alterations, tumor neovasculature, and immune escape.
Conclusions:
- A paradigm shift in managing metastatic urothelial cancer is anticipated.
- New treatment avenues are becoming available for platinum-resistant cases.
- Targeting specific molecular and immunological pathways holds promise.
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