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Weak antilocalization in Cd3As2 thin films.

Bo Zhao1, Peihong Cheng2, Haiyang Pan1

  • 1National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, and College of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P.R. China.

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|March 4, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study investigates Cd3As2 films, revealing weak antilocalization phenomena explained by the Hikami-Larkin-Nagaoka (HLN) theory. Electron-electron interactions are identified as the primary cause of dephasing in this Dirac material.

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Area of Science:

  • Condensed matter physics
  • Materials science
  • Topological materials

Background:

  • Cd3As2 is theoretically predicted as a 3D Dirac material with massless Dirac fermions.
  • This topological phase exhibits linear energy dispersion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally investigate the electronic properties of Cd3As2 films.
  • To understand the underlying physics of magnetoresistance in these films.

Main Methods:

  • Low-temperature magnetoresistance measurements on a ~50 nm thick Cd3As2 film.
  • Analysis using the 2D Hikami-Larkin-Nagaoka (HLN) theory.
  • Investigation of temperature-dependent scaling behavior to probe electron-electron interactions.

Main Results:

  • Observed weak antilocalization (WAL) under perpendicular magnetic fields.
  • WAL is also present when the magnetic field is parallel to the electric field.
  • Electron-electron interactions are identified as the source of dephasing.

Conclusions:

  • The study confirms WAL in Cd3As2 films, consistent with theoretical predictions.
  • The findings highlight the role of electron-electron interactions and inter-channel coupling in quasi-2D Dirac materials.
  • This research contributes to the understanding of topological quantum phenomena in novel materials.