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Published on: December 5, 2016
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Congestive Heart Failure and Central Sleep Apnea
Scott A Sands1, Robert L Owens2
1Division of Sleep Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 221 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Allergy, Immunology and Respiratory Medicine and Central Clinical School, Alfred Hospital and Monash University, 55 Commercial Rd, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Sleep Medicine Clinics
|March 15, 2016
Summary
Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) is common in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Further research is needed to understand its prevalence and impact on ventilation weaning.
Area of Science:
- Critical Care Medicine
- Pulmonary Medicine
- Cardiology
Background:
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a leading cause of hospitalization, particularly in older adults.
- Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) is a breathing pattern often associated with CHF.
- Data on CSR prevalence in intensive care unit (ICU) settings for CHF patients are limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with congestive heart failure (CHF).
- To explore the potential impact of CSR on clinical management and mechanical ventilation weaning in CHF patients.
Main Methods:
- The abstract does not specify the methods used.
- Further research is required to determine the prevalence and clinical implications of CSR in ICU settings.
Main Results:
- The abstract does not specify the results.
- CSR is anticipated to be highly prevalent in CHF patients within the ICU.
Conclusions:
- Treatment for CSR in CHF patients should target underlying mechanisms that destabilize breathing.
- More data are needed to establish CSR prevalence in ICUs and its effect on patient outcomes and ventilation weaning.
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