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Transmission of Multiple Signals through an Optical Fiber Using Wavefront Shaping
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Bidirectional microwave and optical signal dissemination.

Philip S Light, Ashby P Hilton, Richard T White

    Optics Letters
    |March 15, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    We developed a new method to share precise microwave and optical signals between distant locations. This technique maintains high frequency stability (4x10^-15) for both signals using standard Ethernet.

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    Area of Science:

    • Physics
    • Metrology
    • Optical Engineering

    Background:

    • Accurate frequency standards are crucial for scientific advancements.
    • Disseminating stable signals over distances is challenging.
    • Current methods often require complex infrastructure.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present a novel technique for distributing highly stable microwave and optical signals.
    • To demonstrate the transfer of frequency stability between separated systems.
    • To enable simultaneous optical and microwave measurements at multiple locations.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing a standard Ethernet connection for signal dissemination.
    • Transferring frequency stability from a microwave reference to an optical frequency comb.
    • Implementing a control system for signal synchronization.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved a microwave frequency stability of 4×10^-15 at two separate locations.
    • Demonstrated the successful transfer of stability to an optical frequency comb's repetition rate.
    • Ensured the availability of stabilized optical and microwave signals in both locations.

    Conclusions:

    • The described technique enables robust dissemination of stable frequency signals.
    • This method simplifies the distribution of high-precision timing and frequency references.
    • The system offers a cost-effective solution for multi-location frequency standard access.