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Enteric group 17 in clinical isolates
Abstract:
The Enteric Group 17, a new group of Enterobacteriaceae, has been classified (by the Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A.) based on its positive methyl-red test as well as its negative response to Voges-Proskauer, motility, rhamnose and melibiose fermentation tests. The isolation rate of Enteric Group 17 among 500 clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae in Taiwan is 1.8% (9/500). This finding recommends that Taiwan's hospital laboratories should pay particular attention to the possible presence of this bacteria when an isolate has reactions similar to that of Enterobacter cloacae or other members of the Enterobacter species.
Insights
A new bacterial group, Enteric Group 17, was identified in Taiwan. Hospital labs should monitor for this Enterobacteriaceae, especially when identifying Enterobacter cloacae.", Enhanced_Abstract=default_api.SeocontentEnhancedAbstract(Area_of_Science=[
Area of Science:
- Clinical microbiology and bacterial taxonomy.
- Identification of novel Enterobacteriaceae groups.
Background:
- The Centers for Disease Control classified a new group of Enterobacteriaceae, designated Enteric Group 17.
- This classification was based on specific biochemical test results, including methyl-red, Voges-Proskauer, motility, rhamnose, and melibiose fermentation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report the isolation rate of Enteric Group 17 in clinical samples from Taiwan.
- To recommend laboratory practices for identifying this new bacterial group.
Main Methods:
- Biochemical testing for bacterial identification.
- Analysis of 500 clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae.
Main Results:
- Enteric Group 17 was identified in 1.8% (9/500) of clinical Enterobacteriaceae isolates in Taiwan.
- The isolation rate suggests this group is a relevant finding in the Taiwanese clinical setting.
Conclusions:
- Taiwan's hospital laboratories should be aware of Enteric Group 17.
- Particular attention is advised when isolates show biochemical reactions similar to Enterobacter cloacae or other Enterobacter species.
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