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Updated: Mar 23, 2026

Analysis of Histone Antibody Specificity with Peptide Microarrays
Published on: August 1, 2017
Application of recombinant TAF3 PHD domain instead of anti-H3K4me3 antibody
Goran Kungulovski1, Rebekka Mauser1, Richard Reinhardt2
1Faculty of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, University Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Background:
Histone posttranslational modifications (PTMs) represent a focal point of chromatin regulation. The genome-wide and locus-specific distribution and the presence of distinct histone PTMs is most commonly examined with the application of histone PTM-specific antibodies. In spite of their central role in chromatin research, polyclonal antibodies suffer from disadvantages like batch-to-batch variability and insufficient documentation of their quality and specificity.
Results:
To mitigate some of the pitfalls of using polyclonal antibodies against H3K4me3, we successfully validated the application of a recombinant TAF3 PHD domain as anti-H3K4me3 affinity reagent in peptide array, western blot and ChIP-like experiments coupled with qPCR and deep sequencing.
Conclusions:
The successful addition of the TAF3 PHD domain to the growing catalog of recombinant affinity reagents for histone PTMs could help to improve the reproducibility, interpretation and cross-laboratory validation of chromatin data.

