The use of multiple implant modalities in the management of the edentulous patient

Management of the fully edentulous patient has historically been a problem for the restorative dentist. Adequate retention, esthetics, and function are often compromised by the loss of the natural dentition and the osseous and soft tissue changes that subsequently occur. Alveolar bone loss and elevated soft tissue attachments decrease the basal seat areas, which decrease the stability of a denture prosthesis. This article will discuss the use of multiple implant modalities when concerned with the edentulous patient.