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Depression and Anxiety following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: Current Indian Scenario

Suprakash Chaudhury1, Rajiv Saini2, Ajay Kumar Bakhla3

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed University), Loni, Maharashtra 413736, India.

Cardiology Research and Practice
|April 2, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Screening for depression and anxiety after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery in India is crucial. Early identification of these mental health issues can lead to prompt intervention and improved patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Psychiatry
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Coronary artery disease (CAD) is highly prevalent in the Indian population.
  • Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is increasingly performed in India to improve cardiac function.
  • Post-CABG depression and anxiety negatively impact patient prognosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify early symptoms of depression and anxiety post-CABG in the Indian context.
  • To emphasize the importance of prompt intervention for better patient outcomes.
  • To review the management of post-CABG depression and anxiety.

Main Methods:

  • This is a review article.
  • Evidence supporting screening for depression and anxiety post-CABG was established.

Main Results:

  • Firm evidence supports the need for screening for depression and anxiety following CABG.
  • Early identification of symptoms is key for timely intervention.

Conclusions:

  • Screening for depression and anxiety after CABG is strongly recommended in India.
  • Prompt intervention based on early symptom identification can improve outcomes for CABG patients.

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