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Updated: Mar 22, 2026

Shrinkage of Dental Composite in Simulated Cavity Measured with Digital Image Correlation
Published on: July 21, 2014
[Clinical effect of a new low-shrinkage composite on restoring dental wedge-shaped defects]
Yao Zhang1, Wen-shu Ge2, Chang Liu3
1Department of General Dentistry, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology. Beijing 100050; 2.Department of General Dentistry,China.
Purpose:
To evaluate the clinical effect of a new low-shrinkage composite FiltekTM P90 on restoring dental wedge-shaped defects.
Methods:
Fifty-two patients with at least two equivalent non-carious cervical lesions on bilateral teeth (180 teeth with wedge-shaped defect) were enrolled in this study. Self-control design was used in this study. The teeth were randomly divided into experimental group which were restored with low-shrinkage composite FiltekTM P90 in one side, and the control group which were filled with FiltekTM Z350 XT composite resin in the other side. The modified USPHS/Ryge criteria were used to evaluate the treatment effects 6 months and 1 year after treatment. SPSS19.0 software package was used for statistical analysis.
Results:
The 6-months successful rate in FiltekTM P90 group was 96.55% and 95.40% in control group. The 1 year successful rate in FiltekTM P90 group was 94.05% and 90.48% in control group. There were no significant differences in main indexes, including successful rates ,retention, marginal discoloration, marginal adaptation, surface texture, color match, secondary caries and postoperative sensitivity between the 2 groups (P>0.05).
Conclusions:
Low-shrinkage composite FiltekTM P90 is a good choice for treating dental wedge-shaped defects.
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