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Updated: Mar 22, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Supramolecular Colloids
Published on: April 22, 2016
Stöber strategy for synthesizing multifluorescent organosilica nanocrystals
Lingang Yang1, Lingzhi Wang, Chuanfeng Cui
1Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China. wlz@ecust.edu.cn jlzhang@ecust.edu.cn.
Abstract:
The Stöber process is revisited using vinyltriethoxysilane as the precursor, where a kinetics-controlled condensation of vinylsilanols, free from external fluorogens, unprecedentedly produces hydrophilic diamond-structured organosilica nanocrystals (ca. 2-6 nm) with finely tunable fluorescence (460-625 nm). The key to the synthesis lies in a slow successful condensation of vinylsilanols triggered and guided by the π-π stacking interaction of vinyl groups.

