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Purification of Virus-Like Particles (VLPs) from Plants
Albertha R van Zyl1, Inga I Hitzeroth2
1Biopharming Research Unit, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7700, South Africa.
Abstract:
Viral coat proteins expressed in plants often form virus-like particles (VLPs) which are good vaccine candidates as they are safe and highly immunogenic and can be easily purified. The VLPs can be purified by rate-zonal density centrifugation which is based on the size of the VLP or they can be purified by isopycnic centrifugation which is a fast and simple method and results in isolation of VLPs with the same density. Details on how to apply both rate-zonal and isopycnic centrifugation for VLP purification from plants are provided in this chapter.
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