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Occupational Therapy Interventions for Adults With Multiple Sclerosis.

Katharine Preissner1, Marian Arbesman2, Deborah Lieberman3

  • 1Katharine Preissner, EdD, OTR/L, is Clinical Associate Professor and Academic Fieldwork Coordinator, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago; kpreiss@uic.edu.

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Summary

This case report details occupational therapy interventions for a multiple sclerosis (MS) exacerbation. It highlights evidence-based practices for inpatient rehabilitation settings to improve patient outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational therapy
  • Neurological rehabilitation
  • Evidence-based practice

Background:

  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS) exacerbations require targeted rehabilitation strategies.
  • Systematic reviews inform current best practices in MS care.
  • The American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) Evidence-Based Practice Project synthesizes research for clinical application.

Observation:

  • A case report focuses on a female patient experiencing an MS exacerbation.
  • Occupational therapy assessment and treatment were implemented in an inpatient rehabilitation setting.
  • The intervention applied evidence derived from systematic reviews on MS.

Findings:

  • The study demonstrates the practical application of evidence-based interventions for MS.
  • Occupational therapy facilitated a structured approach to managing the patient's exacerbation.
  • The case report illustrates the integration of systematic review findings into clinical practice.

Implications:

  • This case provides a model for applying evidence-based occupational therapy in MS rehabilitation.
  • It underscores the importance of systematic reviews in guiding clinical decision-making for neurological conditions.
  • The findings support the role of occupational therapy in improving functional outcomes for individuals with MS.