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Updated: Mar 22, 2026

Low-energy Cathodoluminescence for OxyNitride Phosphors
Published on: November 15, 2016
Photoluminescence properties of LiTi2 - x Eux (PO4 )3 phosphor
R Ramaraghavulu1,2, V Naresh1, V Eswaraiah3
1Department of Physics, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, 517502, India.
Abstract:
A solid-state reaction route-based LiTi2 - x Eux (PO4 )3 was phosphor synthesized for the first time to evaluate its luminescence performance by excitation, emission and lifetime (τ) measurements. The LiTi2 - x Eux (PO4 )3 phosphor was excited at λexci. = 397 nm to give an intense orange-red (597 nm) emission attributed to the 5 D0 → 7 F1 magnetic dipole (ΔJ = ±1) transition and red (616 nm) emission (5 D0 → 7 F2 ), which is an electric dipole (ΔJ = ±2) transition of the Eu3+ ion. Beside this, excitation and emission spectra of host LiTi2 (PO4 )3 powder were also reported. The effect of Eu3+ concentration on luminescence characteristics was explained from emission and lifetime profiles. Concentration quenching in the LiTi2 - x Eux (PO4 )3 phosphor was studied from the Dexter's model. Dipole-quadrupole interaction is found to be responsible for energy transfer among Eu3+ ions in the host lattice. The LiTi2 - x Eux (PO4 )3 phosphor displayed a reddish-orange colour realized from a CIE chromaticity diagram. We therefore suggest that this new phosphor could be used as an optical material of technological importance in the field of display devices. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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