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Case-Based Teaching for Interprofessional Postgraduate Trainees in Adolescent Health
Holly C Gooding1, Sonja Ziniel2, Currie Touloumtzis2
1Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Interprofessional case-based learning improved adolescent health trainees' confidence in assessment, diagnosis, and treatment planning. This educational approach enhanced understanding of team roles, crucial for collaborative care.
Area of Science:
- Adolescent Health
- Medical Education
- Interprofessional Healthcare
Background:
- Adolescent healthcare delivery increasingly involves interprofessional teams.
- There is a recognized need for effective educational strategies to prepare this workforce.
- Existing evidence on best practices for interprofessional adolescent health training is limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop, implement, and evaluate a novel interprofessional longitudinal case-based curriculum.
- To enhance postgraduate trainees' skills in collaborative adolescent healthcare.
- To assess the impact of the curriculum on trainees' confidence and interprofessional understanding.
Main Methods:
- A case-based curriculum with six modules was developed by faculty and trainees.
- Seven postgraduate trainees from diverse disciplines participated over an academic year.
- Quantitative (pre/post questionnaires, validated scales) and qualitative (interviews) data were collected.
Main Results:
- Trainees showed increased confidence in assessment, diagnosis, counseling, and treatment planning.
- Understanding of interprofessional colleagues' roles significantly improved.
- High baseline and sustained scores on interprofessional learning and perception scales were observed.
Conclusions:
- Case-based learning combined with collaborative practice is an effective teaching strategy.
- The curriculum successfully prepared trainees for interprofessional adolescent healthcare.
- Role clarity, communication, and faculty modeling are vital components of successful interprofessional training.
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