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Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

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Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
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Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
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Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
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Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

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Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
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Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

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Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
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Atypical pneumonia, often caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, is a form of pulmonary infection that differs from the classical presentation of bacterial pneumonia in both its cause and clinical symptoms. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a pleomorphic bacterium notable for its lack of a rigid cell wall. This structural characteristic imparts resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics and significantly influences the bacterium’s behavior within the human host.Other pathogens responsible for the disease...
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Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
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Peritoneal tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium caprae.

T Nebreda1, E Álvarez-Prida2, B Blanco3

  • 1Servicio de Microbiología, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain.

Idcases
|May 3, 2016
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Summary

Mycobacterium caprae causes rare human tuberculosis, mostly in Europe. This case highlights a Moroccan patient diagnosed with peritoneal tuberculosis due to this pathogen.

Keywords:
Mycobacterium capraePeritoneal tuberculosisSpoligotype SB0416

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Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology
  • Clinical Case Reports

Background:

  • Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant global health concern.
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) accounts for TB infections.
  • Mycobacterium caprae (M. caprae) is a rare member of the MTBC, predominantly found in Europe.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of peritoneal tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium caprae.
  • To contribute to the understanding of M. caprae epidemiology and clinical presentation outside of Europe.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical case presentation and diagnostic workup.
  • Review of patient's medical history, symptoms, and diagnostic findings.

Main Results:

  • A previously healthy 41-year-old Moroccan male presented with a 6-month history of abdominal pain, weight loss, fatigue, and diarrhea.
  • Diagnosis of peritoneal tuberculosis was confirmed.
  • The causative agent was identified as Mycobacterium caprae.

Conclusions:

  • This case expands the known geographical distribution of M. caprae-induced tuberculosis.
  • Peritoneal tuberculosis due to M. caprae can occur in individuals outside of Europe.
  • Highlights the importance of considering rare MTBC members in the differential diagnosis of abdominal TB.