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Updated: Mar 21, 2026

Synthesis of Core-shell Lanthanide-doped Upconversion Nanocrystals for Cellular Applications
Published on: November 10, 2017
A new luminescent lanthanide supramolecular network possessing free Lewis base sites for highly selective and
Tianshu Chu1, Yunsong Hu, Jinlun Wu
1MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen, University, Guangzhou, 510275, P. R. China. cesyyy@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Abstract:
A series of new lanthanide complexes, formulated as [Ln2(DCSAL)3(H2O)11]·3DCSAL·4H2O [Ln = Eu (1), Gd (2) and Tb (3); DCSAL = 3,5-dichlorosalicylate], have been synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis. They are dinuclear clusters and form a 3D supramolecular network viaπ-π stacking and halogen bonding interactions. 3 exhibits strong Tb characteristic emission, whose quantum yield is as high as 38%. Due to binding with Cu(2+) ions via its Lewis acid-base interactions, 3 displayed a high selectivity and sensitivity for Cu(2+) detection based on Tb(3+) emission quenching. The possible quenching mechanism was further proved to be a static quenching mechanism by Stern-Volmer plots and UV-vis spectrum. More importantly, the binding constant between 3 and Cu(2+) is also calculated by the Benesi-Hildebrand method, which is helpful for quantitative analysis.
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