Hyperbaric oxygenation: prosthodontic responsibilities

Area of Science:

• Biomedical Engineering
• Hyperbaric Medicine
• Prosthodontics

Background:

• Chronic osteomyelitis, osteoradionecrosis, and nonhealing wounds pose significant treatment challenges.
• Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy is an established treatment modality for various hypoxic conditions.
• The role of specialized applicators in optimizing HBO delivery is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

• To discuss the application of hyperbaric oxygen in treating chronic osteomyelitis, osteoradionecrosis, and nonhealing wounds.
• To present the fabrication process for custom-fitted oxygen applicators for hyperbaric treatment.
• To highlight the integral role of prosthodontists in the hyperbaric treatment team.

Main Methods:

• Review of hyperbaric oxygen therapy protocols for specific conditions.
• Detailed presentation of custom-fitted oxygen applicator fabrication techniques.
• Integration of prosthodontic expertise into the hyperbaric treatment planning and delivery.

Main Results:

• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy demonstrates efficacy in managing chronic osteomyelitis, osteoradionecrosis, and nonhealing wounds.
• Custom-fitted oxygen applicators can be effectively fabricated to ensure patient comfort and optimal oxygen delivery.
• Prosthodontists contribute significantly to the success of hyperbaric treatment through specialized applicator design and construction.

Conclusions:

• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is a valuable treatment option for complex wounds and tissue damage.
• The fabrication and use of custom applicators, guided by prosthodontic expertise, enhance treatment outcomes.
• Multidisciplinary collaboration, including prosthodontists, is key to successful hyperbaric oxygen therapy implementation.