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Updated: Mar 21, 2026

Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses
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Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses

Published on: January 23, 2017

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One-year prevalence and risk factors of tinnitus in children with otological problems

Kumaran Thirunavukkarasu, Chinnaraj Geetha

    The International Tinnitus Journal
    |May 18, 2016
    PubMed

    Insights

    This study found that 5.24% of children experienced tinnitus, often linked to hearing loss. Major risk factors identified include hearing loss, gender, giddiness, and headaches in pediatric tinnitus cases.

    Area of Science:

    • Audiology
    • Pediatric Otolaryngology

    Background:

    • Tinnitus is a common auditory symptom in children.
    • Understanding its prevalence and risk factors is crucial for early intervention.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To determine the one-year prevalence of tinnitus in children presenting with ear-related complaints.
    • To identify associated risk factors for tinnitus in the pediatric population.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective case analysis of patient records.
    • Inclusion criteria: children (under 18) with ear or hearing complaints.

    Main Results:

    • Tinnitus prevalence was 5.24% among the studied pediatric group.
    • A significant association was found between tinnitus and hearing loss (79.63% of cases).
    • Common hearing loss types included conductive and sensorineural.

    Conclusions:

    • Hearing loss, gender, giddiness, and headache are significant risk factors for pediatric tinnitus.
    • Early identification and management of these factors may help mitigate tinnitus in children.
    Abstract

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