Update on advances in molecular PET in urological oncology
Related Experiment Video For Bladder cancer
Updated: Mar 20, 2026

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Carcinogen-induced Murine Bladder Tumors
Published on: March 29, 2019
Kazuhiro Kitajima1, Shingo Yamamoto2, Kazuhito Fukushima3
1Department of Radiology, Division of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, Hyogo College of Medical Center, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan. kitajima@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.
Abstract:
Integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) with 2-[(18)F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose ((18)F-FDG) has emerged as a powerful tool for the combined metabolic and anatomic evaluation of many cancers. In urological oncology, however, the use of (18)F-FDG has been limited by a generally low tumor uptake, and physiological excretion of FDG through the urinary system. (18)F-FDG PET/CT is useful when applied to specific indications in selected patients with urological malignancy. New radiotracers and positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) are expected to further improve the performance of PET in uro-oncology.
Related Concept Videos
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
Tumor Progression
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...

