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Passive wireless tags for tongue controlled assistive technology interfaces.

Osman O Rakibet1, Robert J Horne1, Stephen W Kelly1

  • 1School of Engineering , University of Kent , Canterbury , CT2 7NT , UK.

Healthcare Technology Letters
|May 26, 2016
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an intuitive tongue-controlled human-device interface using passive, wireless mouth tags. Users achieved high accuracy in targeting after minimal training, demonstrating the potential for controlling assistive devices.

Keywords:
computer miceconfusion matriceshandicapped aidshuman–computer interfaceshuman–device interfaceidentification technologyman-machine systemsmedical control systemspassive mouth tagspassive wireless tagstongue controlled assistive technology interfacestongue positionuser accuracyuser interfaceswheelchairswireless link

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Assistive Technology

Background:

  • Developing intuitive and unobtrusive human-device interfaces is crucial for assistive technology.
  • Existing interfaces often require significant training or invasive components.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate a novel human-device interface utilizing tongue position with low-profile, passive mouth tags.
  • To evaluate user accuracy and learning rates with this tongue-controlled system.

Main Methods:

  • Passive, wireless mouth tags were developed to detect tongue-tag separation.
  • User accuracy was assessed using confusion matrices for tongue position targeting.
  • Training sequences were implemented to measure learning rates and performance improvements.

Main Results:

  • High user accuracy was achieved, with errors close to 1% after short training.
  • Zero missed targets were recorded, indicating reliable performance.
  • The intuitive nature of the interface was evidenced by rapid learning rates.

Conclusions:

  • Low-profile, passive wireless mouth tags offer an intuitive and effective human-device interface.
  • This technology has significant potential for controlling assistive devices for individuals with motor impairments.
  • The cost-effective and disposable nature of the mouth-mounted technology enhances its practical applicability.