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Related Concept Videos

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

4.7K
A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
4.7K
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

1.7K
A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
1.7K
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

7.8K
Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
7.8K
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure01:25

Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure

2.3K
Tracheostomy care is an essential nursing skill that involves cleaning and maintaining a tracheostomy tube to prevent infection and other complications. Here's a step-by-step guide explaining each procedure with its rationale. Note that disposable gloves are to be worn at all times and changed as often as needed to maintain a sterile work environment, and to protect both patient and healthcare worker.
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask...
2.3K
Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

2.3K
Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
2.3K
Trachea01:22

Trachea

5.9K
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of...
5.9K

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
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Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications

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Current Trends in Neonatal Tracheostomy.

Amal Isaiah1, Kelly Moyer2, Kevin D Pereira1

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore.

JAMA Otolaryngology-- Head & Neck Surgery
|June 10, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Neonatal tracheostomy indications are shifting. Anatomical upper airway obstruction is now a leading reason, suggesting improved respiratory therapies reduce chronic lung disease cases requiring prolonged ventilation.

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Manufacture of a Multi-Purpose Low-Cost Animal Bench-Model for Teaching Tracheostomy
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Manufacture of a Multi-Purpose Low-Cost Animal Bench-Model for Teaching Tracheostomy

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Laryngeal Mask Airway LMA Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway SGA
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Laryngeal Mask Airway LMA Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway SGA

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Related Experiment Videos

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Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
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Manufacture of a Multi-Purpose Low-Cost Animal Bench-Model for Teaching Tracheostomy
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Manufacture of a Multi-Purpose Low-Cost Animal Bench-Model for Teaching Tracheostomy

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Laryngeal Mask Airway LMA Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway SGA
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Laryngeal Mask Airway LMA Placement in a Neonatal Patient Simulator Using a Non-Inflatable Supraglottic Airway SGA

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Neonatal Care
  • Respiratory Medicine

Background:

  • Indications for neonatal tracheostomy may have evolved due to advancements in noninvasive respiratory support.
  • Previous decades saw different primary drivers for this procedure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze current trends in neonatal tracheostomy.
  • Identify the primary indications for the procedure.
  • Determine risk factors associated with failed extubation.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 47 neonates undergoing tracheostomy (2009-2013).
  • Categorization into two groups: upper airway obstruction vs. primary pulmonary disease.
  • Statistical comparison of demographics, comorbidities, complications, and outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Anatomical upper airway obstruction was the primary indication in 66% of cases, with subglottic stenosis being most common.
  • Neonates with airway obstruction were significantly younger at tracheostomy (98.9 days) compared to those with pulmonary disease (146.9 days).
  • No procedure-related morbidity or mortality was observed.

Conclusions:

  • Anatomical upper airway obstruction is re-emerging as the most frequent indication for neonatal tracheostomy.
  • This trend supports the hypothesis that modern respiratory therapies decrease the incidence of chronic lung disease necessitating prolonged ventilation.
  • Neonatal tracheostomy remains a safe procedure with no observed complications in this cohort.