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[Urodynamic results following surgery of incontinence]
G Ralph1, W Lichtenegger, K Tamussino
1Universitäts-Frauenklinik, Graz.
Abstract:
184 women who underwent surgery because of stress incontinence during the years 1982-1986 were examined both before and after surgery. The interval between operation and post operational control was from 12 to 60 months. After colporrhaphy anterior and colcoperineoplasty 69% of the women were continent; 14% showed a stress incontinence of first degree, 17% a stress incontinence of second degree. After Marshall-Marchetti 75% of the patients were continent; 16% were stress incontinent to degree I. The best result was achieved by lifting the neck of the bladder (Stamey-method): 82% of the women were continent, 18% stress incontinent. The urethral closure pressure at rest went down significantly after colporrhaphia anterior; it rose slightly after Marshall-Marchetti and the endoscopic lifting of the bladder neck (Stamey-method). All postoperatively continent women showed an improval of pressure transmission, the best result having been achieved after the endoscopic lifting of the bladder neck (Stamey-method). Contrary to colporrhaphia anterior and colpoperineoplasty the miction was impaired after abdominal operational methods. The results will be shown and discussed.