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Psychosexual disorders and dermatologists.

Tarun Narang1, Garima1, Shubh M Singh2

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

Indian Dermatology Online Journal
|June 14, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Psychosexual disorders stem from psychological factors and can manifest in various ways. Dermatologists should recognize and manage these conditions, as patients often seek their help.

Keywords:
Erectile dysfunctionhypoactive sexual desire disorderpremature ejaculationpsychosexual disorderssexual dysfunctionvaginismusvulvodynia

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Sexual Medicine
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Psychosexual disorders originate from psychological factors, distinct from physiological causes.
  • Contributing factors include general health, chronic illnesses, psychiatric conditions, and socio-cultural influences.
  • These disorders encompass sexual dysfunction, paraphilias, and gender identity disorders, with varied symptoms across individuals and genders.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review sexual dysfunctions, their etiopathogenesis, and management strategies.
  • To highlight the role of dermatologists in addressing psychosexual concerns.
  • To emphasize the need for dermatologists to understand and manage sexual medicine issues.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature on psychosexual disorders and their relevance to dermatology.
  • Analysis of patient consultations in sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinics.
  • Discussion of diagnostic and management approaches from a dermatologist's viewpoint.

Main Results:

  • Patients frequently consult dermatologists for sexual dysfunctions, often due to perceived links with genital health or reluctance to seek specialized care.
  • Dermatologists may overlook or feel uncomfortable addressing sexual concerns, sometimes misattributing them to dermatological conditions.
  • A significant portion of sexual problems presenting in dermatological settings may be psychosexual in origin.

Conclusions:

  • Dermatologists encounter patients with psychosexual disorders, particularly in STI clinics.
  • There is a need for enhanced training in sexual medicine for dermatologists to effectively manage these patients.
  • Integrating basic sexual medicine knowledge into dermatological practice can improve patient care for psychosexual issues.