Hand hygiene
Handwashing II: Pre-procedure and Initial Procedure Steps
Handwashing III: During the Procedure and Post-Procedure Steps
Handwashing I: Introduction and Types of Equipment
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
Standard Precaution
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Updated: Mar 19, 2026

A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens
Published on: June 7, 2017
Lauren Diegel-Vacek1, Catherine Ryan2
1University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, USA ljvacek@uic.edu.
A low-cost sink light intervention effectively prompted clinician hand hygiene (as defined by the World Health Organization [WHO]) in a pilot study, potentially reducing healthcare-associated infections.
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