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High-field plasma acceleration in a high-ionization-potential gas.

S Corde1, E Adli2, J M Allen3

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|June 18, 2016
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Particle beam-driven plasma accelerators overcome distance limitations by using electrons in the tail of a drive beam. This method achieved 27 GeV electron acceleration in argon, a 130% energy boost.

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Area of Science:

  • Plasma physics
  • Particle accelerator technology

Background:

  • Particle beam-driven plasma accelerators offer high accelerating fields and energy efficiency.
  • Head erosion in drive beams can limit acceleration distance and energy gain.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To overcome the limitations of head erosion in plasma accelerators.
  • To demonstrate electron acceleration in the tail of a drive beam.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a high-ionization-potential gas (argon) for plasma generation.
  • Employing particle-in-cell simulations to analyze plasma behavior and electric fields.

Main Results:

  • Electrons in the drive beam's tail achieved 27 GeV energy, a 130% increase from their initial 20.35 GeV.
  • Sustained high electric fields of approximately 150 GV/m over 20 cm in argon plasma.

Conclusions:

  • The study overcomes previous acceleration distance limitations in plasma accelerators.
  • Results suggest new design possibilities for particle beam drivers and plasma sources.