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Cannabis Use Disorder in Adolescence
Annabelle K Simpson1, Viktoriya Magid2
1Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seattle Children's Hospital, 4800 Sand Point Way Northeast, M/S: OA 5.154, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Summary
Adolescent cannabis use can lead to addiction and affect brain development. Treatment involves behavioral therapy and potential medications, requiring careful assessment of cannabis use disorder and withdrawal.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Adolescent Psychiatry
- Addiction Medicine
Background:
- Adolescent cannabis use presents risks for addiction and neurodevelopmental changes.
- Cannabis use disorder (CUD) is a growing concern in young populations.
- Understanding contributing factors is crucial for effective intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the risks associated with adolescent cannabis consumption.
- To review current and emerging treatment strategies for CUD in adolescents.
- To emphasize the importance of comprehensive assessment for managing CUD.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on adolescent cannabis use and CUD.
- Analysis of diagnostic criteria for CUD and cannabis withdrawal syndrome.
- Examination of factors influencing adolescent cannabis use.
Main Results:
- Cannabis use in adolescents is linked to addiction potential and altered neurodevelopment.
- Treatment modalities include behavioral therapy and pharmacotherapy.
- Assessment requires understanding diagnostic criteria, withdrawal, and mitigating factors.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive assessment is key for managing adolescent CUD.
- A multi-faceted approach combining behavioral and pharmacological treatments is needed.
- Further research into pharmacotherapy for adolescent CUD is warranted.
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