Derivation of Huntington Disease affected Genea091 human embryonic stem cell line

Biljana Dumevska1, Julia Schaft1, Robert McKernan1

  • 1Genea Biocells, Sydney, Australia.

Stem Cell Research
|June 28, 2016
PubMed

Insights

A new human embryonic stem cell line, Genea091, was created from a blastocyst with Huntington Disease-linked gene expansion. This characterized pluripotent cell line is suitable for research into Huntington

Area of Science:

  • Stem cell biology
  • Genetics
  • Neurodegenerative diseases

Background:

  • Huntington Disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by CAG repeat expansion in the Huntingtin (Htt) gene.
  • Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) offer a valuable model for studying genetic diseases.
  • Development of disease-specific hESC lines is crucial for understanding disease mechanisms and therapeutic development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To derive and characterize a novel human embryonic stem cell (hESC) line from a blastocyst carrying the Htt gene CAG expansion indicative of Huntington Disease.
  • To confirm the genetic and pluripotent status of the derived hESC line for its utility in disease modeling.

Main Methods:

  • Derivation of hESC line (Genea091) from a donated ART blastocyst with confirmed Htt gene CAG expansion (40 repeats).
  • Karyotyping (CGH) and Short Tandem Repeat (STR) analysis for genetic confirmation.
  • Assessment of pluripotency markers (Nanog, Oct4, Tra1-60, SSEA4) and Pluritest.
  • Mycoplasma and contamination testing.

Main Results:

  • The Genea091 hESC line was successfully derived from an ART blastocyst with 40 Htt gene CAG repeats.
  • Karyotype confirmed as 46, XX; STR analysis indicated a female pattern.
  • High expression of pluripotency markers (Nanog, Oct4, Tra1-60, SSEA4) and a Pluritest score of 38.36 were observed.
  • The cell line tested negative for Mycoplasma and contamination.

Conclusions:

  • The Genea091 hESC line is a genetically confirmed, pluripotent, and authenticated resource.
  • This novel hESC line carrying the Huntington Disease mutation provides a valuable model for studying the disease.
  • Genea091 is suitable for research aimed at understanding Huntington Disease pathogenesis and developing potential therapies.