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Improving health care communication for caregivers: A pilot study
Paul D Smith1, Beth Martin2, Betty Chewning2
1a Department of Family Medicine , University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison , Wisconsin USA.
Gerontology & Geriatrics Education
|July 6, 2016
Summary
Informal caregivers of older adults gained improved communication confidence through the Care Talks program. This small-group intervention shows promise for enhancing caregiver-professional interactions and reducing burden.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Health Communication
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- The aging population necessitates increased support from informal caregivers.
- Complex healthcare systems can lead to caregiver burden and frustration.
- Effective communication between caregivers and healthcare professionals is crucial for care recipient well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and refine a small-group behavioral change program, "Care Talks," aimed at enhancing communication skills for caregivers of older adults.
- To improve communication between informal caregivers and healthcare professionals.
- To assess the feasibility and impact of the Care Talks program on caregiver communication confidence.
Main Methods:
- A prospective cohort feasibility study was conducted.
- The "Care Talks" program was delivered in a small-group format.
- Caregiver communication confidence was assessed at baseline and one month post-intervention using a 10-question composite.
Main Results:
- Six participants were enrolled in the feasibility study.
- A statistically significant improvement in communication confidence was observed (74.1 to 79.6, p=0.03).
- 100% of participants (15/15) would recommend the program to a friend.
Conclusions:
- The "Care Talks" program significantly improved communication confidence among caregivers of older adults in this sample.
- The intervention demonstrates feasibility and positive initial outcomes for caregiver communication.
- Further research is warranted to evaluate long-term effects on caregivers and care recipients.
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