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Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
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Principles of Tendon Transfer.

Danielle Wilbur1, Warren C Hammert2

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 665, Rochester, NY 14612, USA.

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|July 9, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tendon transfers restore function lost from neurologic injuries. This review covers surgical principles and rehabilitation for optimal outcomes in tendon transfer procedures.

Keywords:
Principles of tendon transferReconstruction following nerve injuryRestoration of nerve injuryTendon transfer

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Neurology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Tendon transfers are crucial for restoring function following neurologic injuries.
  • Conditions like stroke, cerebral palsy, and nerve damage often necessitate tendon transfer surgery.
  • Loss of function in the musculotendinous unit can also be addressed with tendon transfers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the fundamental principles of tendon transfer surgery.
  • To outline essential concepts for surgical tendon coaptation.
  • To discuss general rehabilitation principles for optimal patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Review of established surgical techniques and principles in tendon transfer.
  • Discussion of pre-operative planning considerations.
  • Analysis of post-operative rehabilitation strategies.

Main Results:

  • Understanding basic principles is vital for successful tendon transfer planning and execution.
  • Effective tendon coaptation techniques are key to surgical success.
  • Adherence to general rehabilitation principles maximizes functional recovery.

Conclusions:

  • Tendon transfers offer a viable solution for functional loss due to various neurologic and musculoskeletal conditions.
  • Mastery of surgical principles and rehabilitation protocols is essential for optimal outcomes.
  • This review provides a foundational guide for clinicians performing and managing tendon transfer surgeries.