Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Reaction Quotient02:35

Reaction Quotient

54.9K
The status of a reversible reaction is conveniently assessed by evaluating its reaction quotient (Q). For a reversible reaction described by m A + n B ⇌ x C + y D, the reaction quotient is derived directly from the stoichiometry of the balanced equation as
54.9K
Reaction Rate02:53

Reaction Rate

70.3K
The rate of reaction is the change in the amount of a reactant or product per unit time. Reaction rates are therefore determined by measuring the time dependence of some property that can be related to reactant or product amounts. Rates of reactions that consume or produce gaseous substances, for example, are conveniently determined by measuring changes in volume or pressure.
The mathematical representation of the change in the concentration of reactants and products, over time, is the rate...
70.3K
Reaction Mechanisms03:06

Reaction Mechanisms

32.7K
Chemical reactions often occur in a stepwise fashion, involving two or more distinct reactions taking place in a sequence. A balanced equation indicates the reacting species and the product species, but it reveals no details about how the reaction occurs at the molecular level. The reaction mechanism (or reaction path) provides details regarding the precise, step-by-step process by which a reaction occurs.
For instance, the decomposition of ozone appears to follow a mechanism with two steps:
32.7K
Support Reactions01:30

Support Reactions

2.0K
A coplanar force system refers to a set of forces that all lie in the same plane and are subject to different reactions between the point of contact and the supports. Understanding how different types of supports affect coplanar forces is crucial for designing safe and reliable structures that can withstand external loads.
The purpose of the supports is to prevent the translational motion of the system by applying an equal and opposite force and to prevent the system's rotation by applying...
2.0K
Responses to Salt Stress02:02

Responses to Salt Stress

14.9K
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
14.9K
Reaction Yield02:22

Reaction Yield

65.4K
The theoretical yield of a reaction is the amount of product estimated to form based on the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation. The theoretical yield assumes the complete conversion of the limiting reactant into the desired product. The amount of product that is obtained by performing the reaction is called the actual yield, and it may be less than or (very rarely) equal to the theoretical yield.
65.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Degeneration of Interpericyte Tunneling Nanotubes Can Occur in the Absence of Pericyte Loss in Diabetic Retina Disease.

Investigative ophthalmology & visual science·2026
Same author

Outcomes in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration After Copayment Assistance Defunding.

JAMA ophthalmology·2026
Same author

Predicting the progression of proliferative diabetic retinopathy: Pathophysiology, imaging phenotypes, and determinants of disease persistence despite therapy.

Survey of ophthalmology·2026
Same author

The Hourglass Sign on Optical Coherence Tomography in Soccer-Related Blunt Ocular Trauma.

Journal of vitreoretinal diseases·2026
Same author

Expert consensus on fundus fluorescein angiography reporting in ophthalmology: a Delphi study.

The British journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same author

Interpericyte tunnelling nanotube loss in very early diabetic retinal disease.

Diabetologia·2025
Same journal

Persistent placoid maculopathy: long term outcomes and prognostic factors.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same journal

ANTI-VEGF THERAPY SWITCHING RETINAL DISEASES: Characterizing Clinical Manifestations and Common Involved Genes: ERRATUM.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same journal

THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF SUBRETINAL BALANCED SALT SOLUTION INJECTION IN DIABETIC MACULAR EDEMA WITH HARD EXUDATES: ERRATUM.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same journal

EVALUATING CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF AMNIOTIC MEMBRANE COVERAGE COMBINED WITH EARLY VITRECTOMY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PERFORATING GLOBE INJURIES.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same journal

Mid-Phase Hyperfluorescent Plaques as a biomarker of disease activity in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Clinical Course and Treatment Response - MICRoN report number Ten.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same journal

Severe retinal non-perfusion is associated with fewer retinal lesions on ultra-wide field fundus photography in proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 18, 2026

In Vitro Scratch Assay to Demonstrate Effects of Arsenic on Skin Cell Migration
09:24

In Vitro Scratch Assay to Demonstrate Effects of Arsenic on Skin Cell Migration

Published on: February 23, 2019

24.1K

Reply

Jesse J Jung1, Jonathan Naysan, Kunal K Dansingani

  • 1*East Bay Retina Consultants Inc, Oakland, California †Department of Ophthalmology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York ‡Vitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York, New York, New York §LuEsther T. Mertz Retinal Research Center, Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, New York, New York ¶Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Stanley M. Truhlsen Eye Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
|July 9, 2016
PubMed
Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

More Related Videos

A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research
10:31

A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research

Published on: September 8, 2014

53.0K
Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish
11:30

Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish

Published on: May 14, 2010

11.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 18, 2026

In Vitro Scratch Assay to Demonstrate Effects of Arsenic on Skin Cell Migration
09:24

In Vitro Scratch Assay to Demonstrate Effects of Arsenic on Skin Cell Migration

Published on: February 23, 2019

24.1K
A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research
10:31

A Proboscis Extension Response Protocol for Investigating Behavioral Plasticity in Insects: Application to Basic, Biomedical, and Agricultural Research

Published on: September 8, 2014

53.0K
Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish
11:30

Recording Behavioral Responses to Reflection in Crayfish

Published on: May 14, 2010

11.2K