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[Concept analysis: reminiscence].
Kanho Hakhoe Chi [The Journal of Nurses Academic Society]
|April 1, 1989
Summary
Reminiscence, the process of recalling past experiences, offers therapeutic benefits for older adults facing psychological challenges like depression. This concept analysis explores its potential as an effective nursing intervention for geriatric clients.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Psychology
- Nursing
Context:
- Elderly individuals often experience psychological issues such as depression and lowered self-esteem.
- Reminiscence is recognized as a therapeutic measure by gerontologists and psychologists.
- The concept of reminiscence requires clarification for its application in healthcare.
Purpose:
- To conduct a concept analysis of reminiscence.
- To explore the feasibility of adopting reminiscence as a nursing intervention for geriatric clients.
- To propose a precise operational definition of reminiscence.
Summary:
- Reminiscence involves thinking and talking about meaningful past experiences, encompassing psychological, emotional, and social aspects.
- Key attributes include reflecting on meaningful past events, incorporating emotions, occurring with or without purpose, and communication with a sense of being heard.
- It is a composite mental process with potential benefits and risks depending on the individual's perspective of their past.
Impact:
- Reminiscence can enhance psychological adaptation in the elderly.
- Potential benefits include increased self-fulfillment, discovery of life's meaning, decreased depression, and resolution of past conflicts.
- Conversely, dwelling on past failures may negatively impact psychological well-being.