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Interactive Voice Response-An Innovative Approach to Post-Stroke Depression Self-Management Support
Lesli E Skolarus1,2, John D Piette3,4,5, Paul N Pfeiffer6,7
1Department of Neurology, Stroke Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. lerusche@umich.edu.
Stroke survivors with depression can use automated interactive voice response (IVR) systems for monitoring and self-management. This study found stroke patients were able and willing to engage with IVR technology for post-stroke care.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychiatry
- Digital Health
Background:
- Post-stroke depression is common and impacts recovery.
- Automated interactive voice response (IVR) systems offer potential for monitoring and support.
- Feasibility of IVR for stroke patients with depression is not well-established.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility and acceptability of IVR for post-stroke depression follow-up care.
- To evaluate the CarePartner program, a mobile health intervention utilizing IVR.
Main Methods:
- Recruited ischemic stroke patients and caregivers.
- Implemented a 3-month intervention with weekly IVR calls monitoring depressive symptoms and medication adherence.
- Notified caregivers and primary care providers (PCPs) based on IVR feedback.
Main Results:
- 13 of 56 (23%) enrolled stroke patients had depressive symptoms.
- Patients completed 74% of weekly IVR assessments.
- PCPs were notified five times for critical issues, including suicidal ideation and medication non-adherence.
Conclusions:
- Stroke patients with depressive symptoms can successfully engage with IVR call systems.
- IVR technology is a feasible adjunct for post-stroke depression management.
- Further research is needed to confirm the efficacy of IVR for stroke-related outcomes.
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