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Psychosocial Variables of Voluntary Blood Donors at Blood Bank of a Medical College

Sougat Ray¹, Zile Singh², A Banerjee³

¹Officer In-charge, Station Health Organization, Visakpatnam.

Medical Journal, Armed Forces India

|July 14, 2016

Background:

This study was undertaken to study the motivational factors leading to voluntary blood donation and understanding the psychosocial variables of blood donors.

Methods:

300 blood donors were selected by systematic random sampling method.

Result:

It was observed that most of the voluntary donors were males (89.3%) and belonged to age group 16-25 years (48%). Most of the donors (93.46%) had studied upto high school and above and 84.33% of the donors belonged to the middle class. 27% of the donors had donated blood previously. The common motivational factors to donate blood were for 'a good cause', 'for the society' and 'to save a life'. 4.67% of them donated blood for self satisfaction.

Conclusion:

Motivation, recruitment and retention of voluntary blood donors are important criteria to achieve safe blood donation.

Keywords:

Blood Donors Motivation Psychosocial Voluntary

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