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Using Phylogenetic Analysis to Investigate Eukaryotic Gene Origin
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apex: phylogenetics with multiple genes.

Thibaut Jombart1, Frederick Archer2, Klaus Schliep3

  • 1Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, MRC Centre for Outbreak Analysis and Modelling, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, St Mary's Campus, Norfolk Place, London, W2 1PG, UK.

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|July 16, 2016
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Phylogenetic incongruence arises from multiple gene sequences. The new R package apex offers tools for analyzing these separate genetic loci, improving phylogenetic research.

Keywords:
rgeneticspackagephylogeniessoftware

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Biology
  • Bioinformatics
  • Evolutionary Biology

Background:

  • Increasing availability of multi-gene sequence data across diverse organisms (viruses, bacteria, eukaryotes).
  • Potential for phylogenetic incongruence due to biological and statistical factors when analyzing multiple loci.
  • Existing R software packages lack adequate data structures for analyzing multiple genes separately.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce the R package apex to address the need for analyzing multiple genes in phylogenetics.
  • Provide new object classes and tools for handling, visualizing, and analyzing multi-gene sequence data.
  • Facilitate the investigation of phylogenetic incongruence.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the R package apex.
  • Implementation of novel object classes for DNA and amino acid sequence storage.
  • Provision of tools for data handling, visualization, and phylogenetic analysis within the R environment.

Main Results:

  • The apex package extends existing R standards for sequence data.
  • apex offers convenient functionalities for managing and analyzing multi-gene datasets.
  • Demonstration of apex package capabilities through a sample dataset analysis.

Conclusions:

  • The apex package fills a critical gap in R for multi-gene phylogenetic analysis.
  • apex enhances the ability to investigate phylogenetic incongruence by enabling separate locus examination.
  • Facilitates more robust phylogenetic reconstruction and comparative analyses.