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Random Pattern Vertically Oriented, Partial Thickness Buccinator Myomucosal Flap for Intraoral Reconstruction:A
Amin Rahpeyma1, Saeedeh Khajehahmadi2
1Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases Research Center, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ,School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Thin buccal myomucosal flaps, excluding facial vessels, can survive for oral reconstruction. This technique offers a viable option for lining defects and covering bone grafts in complex cases.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- Investigating novel flap designs for intraoral reconstruction.
- Focusing on flaps incorporating buccal mucosa and buccinator muscle.
- Excluding facial artery and vein in flap design for oral cavity reconstruction.
Observation:
- Utilizing a vertically oriented partial-thickness buccinator myomucosal flap.
- Applying the flap for mandibular anterior vestibule lining in trauma.
- Using the flap for oral coverage of bone graft in cleft patients.
Findings:
- Successful survival of the thin, long buccal myomucosal flap in both cases.
- Achieved good bone coverage with non-keratinized mucosa.
- Demonstrated flap viability without inclusion of the facial artery and vein.
Implications:
- Suggests the potential of buccal myomucosal flaps for diverse intraoral reconstructive needs.
- Highlights a technique for achieving functional and aesthetic oral reconstruction.
- Provides evidence for flap survival in challenging reconstructive scenarios.
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