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Field Collection and Laboratory Maintenance of Canopy-Forming Giant Kelp to Facilitate Restoration
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Adaptive management for ecosystem services.

Hannah E Birgé1, Craig R Allen2, Ahjond S Garmestani3

  • 1Nebraska Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, and School of Natural Resources, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.

Journal of Environmental Management
|July 28, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adaptive management helps navigate natural resource uncertainty for ecosystem services. This framework addresses cross-scale tradeoffs to ensure sustainable resource management for human well-being.

Keywords:
Complex systemsScaleSocial-ecological systemsStructured decision makingSustainabilityUncertainty

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Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Environmental Management
  • Conservation Science

Background:

  • Natural resource management is crucial for ecosystem services, yet faces uncertainty due to complex system dynamics and incomplete understanding.
  • Uncertainty in ecosystem responses to management actions can hinder desired outcomes and impact human well-being.
  • Resilience theory highlights that critical ecological processes underpinning ecosystem services can be lost, leading to undesirable system shifts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a framework for applying adaptive management to ecosystem services.
  • To explicitly account for cross-scale tradeoffs in ecosystem service production.
  • To provide a structured approach for managing natural resources under uncertainty.

Main Methods:

  • Developing a framework that identifies key spatiotemporal scales (plot, patch, ecosystem, landscape, region).
  • Integrating within- and cross-scale dynamics, ecosystem service tradeoffs, and management controllability.
  • Utilizing principles of resilience theory to understand system dynamics and potential state shifts.

Main Results:

  • The framework enables assessment of tradeoffs across various scales in ecosystem service provision.
  • It incorporates management controllability within and across identified spatiotemporal scales.
  • It provides a structured process for evaluating management actions and their impacts on ecosystem services.

Conclusions:

  • Adaptive management is essential for reducing uncertainty in natural resource management for ecosystem services.
  • The proposed framework aids in understanding and managing complex, cross-scale tradeoffs.
  • This approach supports sustainable resource management to meet human demands while maintaining ecosystem functions.