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Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

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Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 17, 2026

Intraoperative Video Consultation Following Bile Duct Transection Facilitates Direct OR Transfer for Robotic Hepaticojejunostomy at Tertiary Center
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Does socioeconomic status predict outcomes after cholecystectomy?

Vishnu Ambur1, Sharven Taghavi2, Sagar Kadakia1

  • 1Temple University Hospital, Department of Surgery, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

American Journal of Surgery
|August 1, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Lower socioeconomic status (SES) and Medicaid insurance are linked to worse outcomes following cholecystectomy, including increased mortality. This highlights disparities in surgical patient care.

Keywords:
CholecystectomyIncomeMedicaidNational inpatient sampleSocioeconomic status

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Last Updated: Mar 17, 2026

Intraoperative Video Consultation Following Bile Duct Transection Facilitates Direct OR Transfer for Robotic Hepaticojejunostomy at Tertiary Center
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Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with Indocyanine Green Fluorescence: Choledochoscopic Stone Extraction and Primary Duct Suture
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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Surgical Outcomes
  • Health Disparities

Background:

  • Cholecystectomy is a common surgical procedure.
  • Socioeconomic status (SES) may influence patient outcomes.
  • Understanding these disparities is crucial for equitable healthcare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) on outcomes after cholecystectomy.
  • To identify specific patient groups with poorer surgical outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database from 2005 to 2011.
  • Inclusion of patients undergoing cholecystectomy.
  • Examination of clinical characteristics, postoperative complications, and mortality, stratified by income quartile.

Main Results:

  • Over 2 million cholecystectomies were analyzed.
  • Lower SES was associated with younger age and lower comorbidity scores.
  • Patients with lower SES, higher Charlson Comorbidity Index, and Medicaid insurance showed increased mortality.

Conclusions:

  • Lower socioeconomic status (SES) is a significant predictor of adverse outcomes post-cholecystectomy.
  • Medicaid recipients experienced poorer surgical outcomes.
  • Addressing socioeconomic factors is essential for improving cholecystectomy patient care.