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Published on: August 6, 2021
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Information Technology Measurement and Testing Activities at NIST.
M D Hogan1, L J Carnahan1, R J Carpenter1
1National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001.
Summary
Developing robust measurement and testing infrastructure for information technology (IT) is crucial for our high-tech society. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is advancing IT metrology to meet these evolving challenges.
Area of Science:
- Information Technology Metrology
- Measurement Science
- Standards Development
Background:
- Modern society increasingly depends on sophisticated measurements and technical standards.
- Information Technology (IT) has significantly transformed economies since the late 20th century.
- The rapid evolution and complexity of IT pose unique challenges for measurement and testing infrastructure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define key terms and concepts in IT metrology.
- To provide a historical overview of the National Bureau of Standards/National Institute of Standards and Technology (NBS/NIST) in IT.
- To review NIST's current capabilities and ongoing work in IT measurement and testing.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual explanation of IT metrology principles.
- Historical review of NBS/NIST's involvement in IT.
- Description of current NIST measurement and testing activities for IT systems.
Main Results:
- The measurement and testing infrastructure for non-physical/non-chemical IT properties is still developing.
- NIST has a history of engagement in IT and possesses current capabilities in measurement and testing.
- The paper outlines future trends in IT and NIST's projected role in IT metrology.
Conclusions:
- IT metrology is essential for the advancement of high-technology sectors.
- NIST plays a vital role in establishing measurement and testing infrastructure for IT.
- Continued development and adaptation of metrology are necessary to support future IT innovations.
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