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Reporting of Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Preprocessing Methodologies.

Syed Hamza Waheed1, Saeedeh Mirbagheri2, Shruti Agarwal2

  • 11 Services Institute of Medical Sciences , Lahore, Pakistan .

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Reporting of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) preprocessing methods varies widely. Standardized guidelines are needed to improve reproducibility in rs-fMRI research.

Keywords:
analysispreprocessingreportingresting-state fMRItechniquesvariability

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroimaging
  • Neuroscience
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is increasingly used in neuroscience research.
  • Variability in reporting acquisition and preprocessing parameters can hinder reproducibility.
  • Standardized reporting is crucial for the advancement of rs-fMRI studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the current reporting practices of rs-fMRI acquisition and preprocessing parameters.
  • To identify inconsistencies in the reporting of rs-fMRI methodologies.
  • To advocate for standardized reporting guidelines to enhance research reproducibility.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic literature search was conducted on the PubMed database for rs-fMRI studies.
  • The 100 most recent articles meeting specific criteria were selected for evaluation.
  • Articles were assessed using a checklist evaluating the reporting of preprocessing steps.

Main Results:

  • All studies reported temporal resolution and analysis software.
  • Less than half reported crucial parameters like physiologic monitoring, despiking, global signal regression, framewise displacement, and volume censoring.
  • Scanning duration, eye status, and smoothing kernel were mentioned in a majority of studies.

Conclusions:

  • Significant variability exists in the reporting of rs-fMRI preprocessing methods.
  • Inconsistent reporting practices pose challenges for study replication and data comparison.
  • Establishing standardized reporting guidelines is essential for ensuring the reliability and reproducibility of rs-fMRI research.