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Multiplex Therapeutic Drug Monitoring by Isotope-dilution HPLC-MS/MS of Antibiotics in Critical Illnesses
Published on: August 30, 2018
Impact of antimicrobial drug restrictions on doctors' behaviors
Oğuz Karabay1, Salih Hoşoğlu2, Ertuğrul Güçlü1
1Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Sakarya University Health Science Institute, Sakarya, Turkey.
Background/Aim:
Broad-spectrum antibiotics have become available for use only with the approval of infectious disease specialists (IDSs) since 2003 in Turkey. This study aimed to analyze the tendencies of doctors who are not disease specialists (non-IDSs) towards the restriction of antibiotics.
Materials And Methods:
A questionnaire form was prepared, which included a total of 22 questions about the impact of antibiotic restriction (AR) policy, the role of IDSs in the restriction, and the perception of this change in antibiotic consumption. The questionnaire was completed by each participating physician.
Results:
A total of 1906 specialists from 20 cities in Turkey participated in the study. Of those who participated, 1271 (67.5%) had ≤5 years of occupational experience (junior specialists = JSs) and 942 (49.4%) of them were physicians. Specialists having >5 years of occupational experience in their branch expressed that they followed the antibiotic guidelines more strictly than the JSs (P < 0.05) and 755 of physicians (88%) and 720 of surgeons (84.6%) thought that the AR policy was necessary and useful (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
This study indicated that the AR policy was supported by most of the specialists. Physicians supported this restriction policy more so than surgeons did.
Insights
Most doctors in Turkey support antibiotic restriction policies. Physicians favored the policy more than surgeons, indicating a general acceptance of infectious disease specialist oversight.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health Policy
- Medical Practice Management
Background:
- Broad-spectrum antibiotic access in Turkey requires infectious disease specialist (IDS) approval since 2003.
- Non-IDS physicians' perspectives on antibiotic restriction (AR) policies were previously unanalyzed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze non-IDS physicians' attitudes towards antibiotic restriction.
- To understand the perceived impact of AR policies and the role of IDSs.
Main Methods:
- A 22-question survey was distributed to physicians across 20 Turkish cities.
- The questionnaire assessed perceptions of AR policy, IDS involvement, and changes in antibiotic consumption.
Main Results:
- 1906 specialists participated; 67.5% had ≤5 years of experience (junior specialists).
- Physicians and surgeons largely found the AR policy necessary and useful (88% and 84.6%, respectively).
- Specialists with >5 years of experience adhered more strictly to antibiotic guidelines than junior specialists.
Conclusions:
- The AR policy is broadly supported by medical specialists in Turkey.
- Physicians showed stronger support for the AR policy compared to surgeons.
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