Successful Percutaneous Coronary Intervention through a Severely Bent Artificial Ascending Aorta Using the DIO

Akinori Fujikake1, Takaaki Komatsu1, Isao Taguchi1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Dokkyo Medical University Koshigaya Hospital, 2-1-50 Minami Koshigaya, Koshigaya City, Saitama 3438555, Japan.

Insights

A novel catheter successfully navigated complex aortic anatomy for treating acute coronary syndrome. This technique is valuable for challenging coronary artery interventions, especially after aortic dissection repair.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Medical Device Technology

Background:

  • A 66-year-old male presented with chest pain, history of ascending aorta replacement due to aortic dissection.
  • Previous aortic dissection repair complicated coronary angiography due to severe aortic angulation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the successful use of a specialized catheter in a complex coronary intervention.
  • To evaluate the utility of the DIO thrombus aspiration catheter in challenging aortic anatomies.

Main Methods:

  • Coronary artery angiography was performed in a patient with a history of aortic dissection repair.
  • A DIO thrombus aspiration catheter was utilized to cannulate the left coronary artery due to severe aortic tortuosity.
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation was successfully completed.

Main Results:

  • The DIO catheter facilitated successful cannulation of the left coronary artery despite significant anatomical challenges.
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention and stent implantation were performed without immediate complications.
  • The case highlights the catheter's efficacy in complex coronary access scenarios.

Conclusions:

  • The DIO thrombus aspiration catheter is a valuable tool for interventional cardiologists facing complex guiding catheter selection.
  • This device offers a solution for cannulating coronary arteries in patients with severe vessel tortuosity or aortic abnormalities.
  • Successful intervention demonstrates the potential of specialized devices in improving outcomes for high-risk cardiovascular patients.

Related Concept Videos

Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care01:27

Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care

Interprofessional care for coronary artery disease includes pharmacological therapy and revascularization procedures.Pharmacological therapy for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) aims to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve patient outcomes through various classes of medications:Antiplatelet Agents:Aspirin and Clopidogrel: These medications inhibit platelet aggregation, preventing blood clots, which is crucial for avoiding heart attacks and strokes. Doctors often prescribe these...
363
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
499
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care01:28

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care

IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
391
Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview01:28

Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview

Cardiac catheterization is an invasive diagnostic technique used to identify and evaluate structural and functional diseases of the heart and major blood vessels. This technique diagnoses congenital heart disease, coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, and coronary spasms and assesses ventricular function. It helps guide treatment decisions, including the need for revascularization procedures like percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and...
2.2K
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:29

Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
618
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care01:29

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
453