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Updated: Mar 16, 2026

Polymalic Acid-based Nano Biopolymers for Targeting of Multiple Tumor Markers: An Opportunity for Personalized Medicine?
Published on: June 13, 2014
Polymeric micelles for MCL-1 gene silencing in breast tumors following systemic administration
Shyam M Garg1, Arash Falamarzian1, Mohammad Reza Vakili1
1Faculty of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada.
Aim:
To develop delivery systems for efficient siRNA delivery to breast cancer.
Methods:
Poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(ϵ-caprolactone-grafted-spermine) (PEO-b-P(CL-g-SP)) micelles were modified with cholesterol group in their core and with RGD4C peptide on their shell. Transfection efficiency of complexed MCL-1 siRNA in MDA-MB-435 was investigated, in vitro and in vivo following intratumoral and intravenous injection.
Results:
Cholesteryl modification of the core significantly increased the transfection efficiency of PEO-b-P(CL-g-SP)-complexed siRNA, in vitro, but not following intratumoral or intravenous administration, in vivo. Instead, RGD4C modification of the micellar shell enhanced transfection efficiency of complexed MCL-1 siRNA in tumor upon intravenous administration.
Conclusion:
RGD4C-PEO-b-P(CL-g-SP) micelles, without or with cholesterol modification, can provide efficient delivery of siRNA to breast tumors following systemic administration.

