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Published on: April 12, 2021
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Monitoring medication
1Birmingham City University.
Summary
Many older adults take multiple daily medications, but most do not use them correctly. This study highlights significant underuse and misuse of prescribed drugs among community-dwelling seniors aged 80 and above.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Medicine
- Pharmacology
- Public Health
Background:
- Polypharmacy is common in older adults.
- Appropriate medication use is crucial for health outcomes in the elderly population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of polypharmacy in community-dwelling adults aged 80 and over.
- To assess the appropriateness of long-term medication use in this demographic.
Main Methods:
- Study involved 503 community-based adults aged 80 years and older.
- Data collected on daily medication intake and adherence.
Main Results:
- 58% of participants were taking five or more long-term medications daily.
- 67% experienced underuse of prescribed medications.
- 56% experienced misuse of prescribed medications, with some overlap between underuse and misuse.
Conclusions:
- A high percentage of elderly individuals (80+) are on multiple daily medications.
- Significant rates of both underuse and misuse of these medications were observed.
- Interventions are needed to improve medication management and adherence in older adults.
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