Achieving Coordinated Care for Patients With Complex Cases of Cancer: A Multiteam System Approach
Simon J Craddock Lee1, Mark A Clark1, John V Cox1
1University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center; Parkland Health and Hospital System; University of Texas School of Public Health, Dallas, TX; Kogod School of Business, American University, Washington, DC; Mercy Hospital, St Louis, MO; and Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA.
Abstract:
Patients with cancer with multiple chronic conditions pose a unique challenge to how primary care and specialty care teams provide well-coordinated, patient-centered care. Effectiveness of these care teams in providing optimal health care depends on the extent to which they coordinate their goals and knowledge as components of a multiteam system (MTS). This article outlines challenges of care coordination in the context of an MTS, illustrated through the care experience of "Mr Fuentes," a patient in the Dallas County integrated safety-net system, Parkland. As a continuing patient with chronic illnesses, the patient being discussed is managed through one of the Parkland community-oriented primary care clinics. However, a cancer diagnosis triggered an additional need for augmented coordination between his different provider teams. Further research and practice should investigate the relationships of MTS coordination for shared care management, transfer to and from specialty care, treatment compliance, barriers to care, and health outcomes of chronic comorbid conditions, as well as cancer control and surveillance.
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