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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Bioinformatics Resources for the Study of Glycan-Mediated Protein Interactions
Published on: January 20, 2022
Key regulators of galectin-glycan interactions
Nourine A Kamili1, Connie M Arthur1, Christian Gerner-Smidt1
1Center for Transfusion Medicine and Cellular Therapies, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Glycan binding proteins (GBPs) mediate crucial biological processes. This review explores how modifying glycans impacts galectin-glycan interactions and their regulatory roles.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Glycobiology
Background:
- Protein-ligand interactions are vital for biological regulation.
- Glycan binding proteins (GBPs) and their glycan targets are key players.
- Cell surface and secreted proteins are often glycosylated, influencing interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review factors affecting galectin activity.
- To examine the impact of glycan modifications on galectin-glycan interactions.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of galectin-glycan interactions.
- Analysis of glycan structure and modification effects.
Main Results:
- Galectins bind diverse glycan structures.
- Glycan modifications significantly alter galectin recognition and function.
- Altered glycosylation impacts biological processes regulated by galectins.
Conclusions:
- Galectin activity is modulated by glycan determinants.
- Understanding these interactions is crucial for deciphering biological regulation.
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