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Published on: September 5, 2019
Photon Drag Effect due to Berry Curvature
Hiroyuki Kurosawa1,2, Kei Sawada3, Seigo Ohno1
1Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aramaki Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.
The photon drag effect (PDE) is theoretically shown to be induced by Berry curvature in deformed grating slabs. This effect causes asymmetric momentum shifts in light, with large signals observed even near the Γ point.
Area of Science:
- Condensed matter physics
- Quantum optics
- Materials science
Background:
- The photon drag effect (PDE) describes the transfer of momentum from photons to charge carriers in a material.
- Previous studies on PDE have primarily focused on simpler material geometries and effects.
- Understanding novel mechanisms for inducing and controlling PDE is crucial for optoelectronic applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To theoretically investigate the induction of the photon drag effect in a deformed grating slab.
- To explore the role of Berry curvature in phase space in driving the PDE.
- To analyze the momentum-space characteristics of the induced PDE signals.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical modeling of light-matter interaction in a deformed grating slab.
- Inclusion of Berry curvature effects in the phase space analysis.
- Calculation of momentum-space asymmetry and signal magnitude.
Main Results:
- The photon drag effect is theoretically shown to be induced by Berry curvature in a deformed grating slab.
- The interaction leads to asymmetric photon drag signals in momentum space.
- Significant PDE signals are observed even in close proximity to the Γ point.
Conclusions:
- Berry curvature in phase space is a key mechanism for inducing PDE in deformed grating structures.
- The observed asymmetry and proximity of large signals to the Γ point are consistent with theoretical predictions.
- This work provides a theoretical foundation for exploring novel optoelectronic phenomena in structured materials.
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